Explore Belgium: The Heart of Europe – Ultimate Travel Guide
In the heart of Europe, Belgium is rich with history, culture, and natural beauty. Image: For the budget traveler, Belgium has it all—from hectic sidewalks in Brussels to quiet country drives. We offer a comprehensive guide to the essential locations and activities that will turn Belgium into a unique and unforgettable destination.
Key Takeaways
- The capital, which includes the Grand Place and Atomium, does not require an introduction.
- Known as the Venice of the North, Brussels boasts lovely canals and enchanting medieval facades.
- Perfect for a mixed itinerary, Ghent has both historical sites and modern attractions.
- Antwerp, known as the Diamond Capital, boasts amazing museums and the famous ‘Zoo’.
- You have to try Belgian cuisine, chocolate, waffles, beer…
Exploring Brussels: The Capital of Europe

The city of Brussels is rich in history, architecture, gastronomy, and so many cultures! Brussels is a fast-paced city that captivates us at every turn, and we find ourselves drawn to its charming neighborhoods and retro atmosphere. So, what are the places in this wonderful city you simply must visit? quickly-paced city that can charm us at every corner and after liking the neighborhoods, retro atmosphere we find. So, what are the places in this great city you simply must visit?
Bruges
And by morning, we had arrived in Bruges—the Venice of the North—with its charming canals and medieval streets.
Bruges, the Venice of the North—BBrugge This is one of the highlights in Belgium. Here are some of the top things you won’t want to miss!
Ghent: A Mix of Heritage and Modernization
Ghent is one such city that is the right mix of past and present. Ghent If you are transitioning from historical to contemporary vibes, Ghent is a great choice. Read More Visit Ghent and experience it in real life.
Antwerp: The Diamond Capital
The Cathedral of Our Lady: A Gothic Wonder
If you’re heading to Antwerp, then the Cathedral of Our Lady is unmissable. Day 2: Subiaco to Spoleto, a UNESCO Italian Art Treasure Spielberg’s adorably twisting maze of streets takes us away from the air-conditioned mainstream and shows off the best Gothic throwback in town, a real-life Gaudiesque church cloaked with grotesques. There, you will see beautiful art works from Rubens and other outstanding artists. The architecture alone would have made it a must-see, but it also had interesting interior features!
The MAS Museum: A Walk in the Past
The MAS Museum is an ideal destination for those interested in learning more about history. This museum, akin to a voyage through time, showcases Antwerp’s vibrant history and its interconnectedness with the world. With treasures old and new—from ancient relics to contemporary creations—the MAS has something for everyone. The rooftop is also the place for a breath-taking panoramic view of the city.
Among Families: Antwerp Zoo
For those of you who have children, I wanted to recommend the Antwerp Zoo as a final destination. For one of the longest periods, it has been a zoo with over 6,000 animals! It’s a clean zoo with many neat educational exhibits. It promises to be an enjoyable day spent with the family.
Antwerp and diamonds—a match made in heaven. For over 5 centuries, Antwerp has been the diamond capital of the world and is internationally synonymous with diamonds.
If your family has an interest in art or history, they will enjoy Antwerp. This stunning city is a must-visit!
The University Community of Leuven
There is no longer a bar on Earth than Old Market Square
Old Market Square, sometimes known as the world’s longest bar, is located there. This lively square is teeming with bars and cafes, so you can have a drink and take in some local culture at the same time. This is the spot to go whether you’re in search of artisan brews or simply want to unwind.
Pai Memorial Library: A treasure of the past OR GCBOA UNIVERSITY LIBRARY
You should also visit the university library. This architectural gem was rebuilt as a result of World Wars I and II. There is a wealth of literature to peruse, and the building itself is architecturally stunning. The tower is another great spot to go for sweeping city views.
M-Museum: Art and Culture Museum of the Modern Era
Anyone who appreciates contemporary art will find paradise at the M-Museum. Contemporary art and culture from around the world, including Belgium, are on display at the M-Museum. Getting away from the hustle and bustle of the city like this for the day is a great idea.
As well as a university town, Leuven is also packed with culture and history—and the drinking scene isn’t half bad either. Whether you prefer the busy Old Market Square or quiet University Library, there is something for everyone.
Discover sights and enjoyable activities to do: Groot Begijnhof Leuven, Town Hall (Stadhuis), monuments & statues, churches & cathedrals
A Journey Through the Cuisine of Belgium
There are hardly any better places on earth than Belgium to help you satiate those hunger pangs, whether you’re a foodie or a gastronome. Everyone can relish both sweet and savory delights. Here are a few of the delicious Belgian foods that you must try while happydancing around your taste buds.
Belgian chocolate, sweet as it can be
Belgium’s world-famous chocolate fell for good reason. See also Credit: Alan L./ Wikimedia. The country is home to a few premium Belgian chocolatiers, such as Neuhaus, Godiva, and Leonidas. When it comes to chocolate, Belgian is pretty much synonymous with rich and quality flavors. Craving something sweet? They’ve got you covered, whether it’s dark chocolate, milk, or white. Don’t miss the chance to visit a chocolatier or even a chocolate museum to gain a deeper understanding of the production of this delicious treat.
Waffles: A Tasty Treat
You can’t leave Belgium without eating whales. Brussels waffles and Liège waffles are the two most popular types. People typically serve Brussels waffles as a snack or dessert, adorned with powdered sugar, whipped cream, chocolate sauce, cinnamon and lemon, or fresh fruit, among other toppings. The Liège waffles are significantly denser and sweeter, featuring pieces of baked caramelized sugar. And they are both super tasty—a delicious snack or dessert, either way.
Rich Tradition of Brewing Beer
But one thing is for certain: Belgium truly is a beer aficionado’s paradise. With over 1000 variations of beer, from light lagers to dark ales, the Belgiums are some serious professionals, guys. Trappist ales, lambics, and saisons are among the internationally known Belgian beers. Belgian breweries often offer tours and tastings, so you will have plenty of opportunities to delve into the deep history and wonderful brewing heritage. Belgium offers such a varied beer scene that everything is bound to strike your fancy, whether you are the occasional drinker or an aficionado.
Nature Lovers: Outdoor Activities

Hallerbos: The Blue Enchantment Forest
Imagine you’re negotiating a bluebell-carpet forest. Every spring, the Hallerbos (also known as the Blue Forest) provides this magical experience. YOUR GUIDE The best time to visit is the end of April, when bluebells are out. It is as if you are entering a fairy tale. Don’t forget your camera!
Ardennes: A Haven for Hikers
So if, like me, you enjoy hiking, then the Ardennes is your little retreat. The area contains a large number of trails, geared towards hikers of all skill levels. Think thick forests, undulating hills, and quaint villages. It is ideal for a day or weekend trip. The Ardennes is a true watergarden for hikers.
North Sea Coast—Sandy Seaside Solace
If you seek a more relaxed experience, the North Sea Coast is where it’s at. Relax on sandy beaches where you can catch some rays, go swimming, or take a leisurely walk. You can play beach volleyball or just enjoy some mussels in Ostend and Knokke. That is the best place to relax, listening to the sea breeze.
From beautiful landscapes to picturesque cities, Belgium is a must-see place for outdoor fanatics who enjoy hiking, beachgoing, or hunting and discovering magical forests. You can even take advantage of these outdoor pursuits!
Festivals/Events: Celebrating the Belgian Lifestyle
Belgium loves to party. Belgium is a country of crazed parties. From music festivals to cultural events, there is always something going on. These are just some of the key events you will not want to miss.
Tomorrowland: The Musical Rebirth
If you enjoy electronic dance tunes, there’s no better place than Tomorrowland. Tomorrowland is a destination where the world’s top DJs and attendees from all over the world immerse themselves in this festival. The stages are insane, and the vibe is electric. The experience is akin to entering a different realm where music envelops you.
The Ghent Feasts: A Cultural Festival
Gentse Feesten—a ten-day festival that fills the entire city of Ghent. You’ll find everything here, from street performances to music and theater. It is a wonderful way to get the taste of Belgian culture. Also, they have excellent food stalls!
Brussels Flower Carpet: Floral Magnificence
Every two years, the Grand Place in Brussels is home to a beautiful flower carpet. Begonias make up the entire carpet, making it a visually stunning sight. The detailed patterns and bright colors are something you really have to see in person. It is a brief event, so be sure to plan your trip accordingly.
The world of shopping in Belgium
Belgium is a mecca for shoppers with plenty of luxury boutiques and busy markets to choose from. From the most expensive of fashion to a range of local boutique stores, there is something here for everyone.
Avenue Louise: High-end Shopping
If you’re in Brussels and craving some high-end retail therapy, Avenue Louise is the place to be. Designer stores and luxury boutiques line this chic avenue. You’ll find brands like Louis Vuitton, Chanel, and Gucci, making it a must-visit for fashion enthusiasts. It has enough Louis Vuitton, Chanel, and Gucci to please any fashion lover.
Antwerp’s Meir: The Ideal Shopping Street
Antwerp’s Meir is one of the busiest streets in Belgium. All international and local brands have their own shops on this street. Whether you’re looking for Zara, H&M, or unique Belgian stores, Meir is the place to be. Along the way, explore this amazing architecture!
Brussels’ Markets: Local Finds
For a more local shopping experience, check out the markets. Start with Les Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert. Everything is here, from chocolates and a restaurant to various souvenir shops. For anyone interested in antiques, try the fantastic weekend market in the Sablon neighborhood.
Travel Tips: Making the Most of Your Belgian Adventure
Getting Around Public Transport and Biking
Belgium has a fantastic public transportation system. One can get nearly everywhere using trains, trams, and buses. STIB/MIVB covers Brussels, whereas in Flanders and Wallonia, the firms are De Lijn and TEC, respectively. If you love biking, Belgium is known for its bike lanes and picturesque destinations. Renting a bike is possible both in cities and rural areas.
Language Tips: Navigating Multilingual Belgium
Belgium has three official languages: Dutch, French, and German. Most people speak English, especially in the tourist area. Nevertheless, knowing a couple of local phrases is a sign of cultural respect. In Brussels, you can hear both French and Dutch. In Flanders, the primary language is Dutch, and in Wallonia, it is French.
Seasonal Advice: When to Visit
Although Belgium is beautiful year-round, the ideal time to visit may change depending on your interests. While spring is mild, the optimal time to visit the country is from April to June and from September to October. Summer is a perfect time for open-air activities and festivals; the only downside is that it may sometimes be overcrowded. Winter is ideal for visiting cafes and Christmas markets, so don’t forget to bring umbrellas.
From negotiating three national languages to carrying cash, here are the practical and cultural tips you need before going to Belgium.
Finishing Up Your Belgian Visit
Belgium is a small country with a big heart. It has nice little streets like those in Brussels, as well as charming canals. History buffs and food connoisseurs alike. So start packing, get your camping camera, and plan for those unforgettable memories. Belgium is waiting for you!
Frequently Asked Questions
When to Go to Belgium
The sweet spots for tourism in Belgium are spring (April to June) and fall (September to October), when the weather is mild but not freezing cold, while tourist crowds have begun thinning.
Is a visa necessary to travel from the United States or Europe to Belgium?
In that case, you don’t need a visa to enter the EU. Visa-free stays for up to 90 days are available in the US, Canada, and Australia. Other countries may require you to get a visa, so inquire before traveling.
What’s the language in Belgium?
In Belgium, there are 3 official languages: Dutch, French, and German. The south speaks mostly French, the north is Dutch, and a small eastern region is German.
Is Belgium a safe country to travel to?
Belgium is perfectly safe for tourists. However, just like in any other country, it’s crucial to remain vigilant and implement standard safety measures, especially in crowded areas.
What currency is used in Belgium?
Belgium uses the Euro (EUR). Despite the widespread acceptance of credit cards, we recommend carrying some cash for smaller transactions.
How do I get around in Belgium?
The excellent public transport system of Belgium includes trains, buses, and even trams. Bicycle hire is another option (public roads are not very crowded, and it’s in general quite safe to use bikes outside major cities), as well as car rental services if you wish to explore more remote areas.
Are there any Belgian foods that you should try?
You are in Brussels after all—indulge on some authentic Belgian waffles, chocolate, and frites!! You’ll also taste local dishes like moules-frites (mussels with fries) and stoofvlees (beef stew).
Have they got some well-known festivals in Belgium?
Famous festivals such as Tomorrowland, Gentse Feesten, and the Brussels Flower Carpet eventually litter Belgium. This event highlights music, culture, and art.